Emergencies

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Emergencies-Scenarios 

Tooth Ache 

  • Begin by cleaning around the sore tooth meticulously.
  • Using warm salt water, rinse the mouth to displace any food trapped between teeth.
  • Under no circumstances should you use aspirin on the aching tooth or on the gum.
  • In the event of facial swelling, apply a cold compress to the area.
  • For temporary pain relief, acetaminophen is recommended.
  • See a dentist as soon as possible.

Cut or Bitten Tongue, Lip or Cheek

  • Ice can be applied to any bruised areas.
  • For bleeding, apply firm (but gentle) pressure with sterile gauze or a clean cloth.
  • If the bleeding does not stop with pressure or continues after 15 minutes, go to an emergency room.

Broken Braces and Wires

  • Remove a broken appliance only if it comes out easily.
  • If it is lodged or painful to remove, cover any protruding edges with wax, cotton balls, gauze or chewing gum.
  • Do not remove any wire caught in the gums, cheek or tongue; see a dentist immediately.
  • Emergency attention is usually not required for loose or broken appliances that cause no discomfort.

Broken Tooth

  • Rinse the area with warm water.
  • Put a cold compress over the facial area of the injury.
  • Recover any broken tooth fragments.
  • Get immediate dental attention.

Knocked Out Permanent Tooth

  • Recover the tooth, making sure to hold it by the crown (top) and not the root end.
  • Rinse, but do not clean or handle the tooth more than necessary.
  • Reinsert the tooth in the socket and hold it in place using a clean piece of gauze or cloth.
  • If the tooth cannot be reinserted, carry it in a cup containing milk or water.
  • Because time is essential, see a dentist immediately.

Possible Broken Jaw

  • In the event of jaw injury, tie the mouth closed with a towel, tie or handkerchief.
  • Go immediately to an emergency room.

Non-Emergencies Conditions

Cold or Canker Sores

  • Over-the-counter medications will usually provide temporary relief.
  • If sores persist after two weeks, visit your dentist.

Bleeding After a Baby Tooth Falls Out

  • Fold a piece of gauze and place it (tightly) over the bleeding area.
  • Bite down on the gauze for 15 minutes;
  • if bleeding continues, see a dentist.

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